第一组:定语从句中关系代词、关系副词的应用以及和强调句的区别。
1)Is this museum _____they visited yesterday?
2) Is this the museum _____they visited yesterday?
3) Is this museum _____they stayed yesterday?
4) Is this the museum _____they stayed yesterday?
5) Is this museum _____ you visited yesterday beautiful?
6) It was the museum _____you saw many treasures.
7) It was in the museum_____ you saw many treasures.
8) I was in the museum______you dropped in that you saw many treasures.
参考答案: 1) what ;2) that,which,不填;3)the one where/where;4) where/ in which;5) that,which,不填;6)where/in which;7) that;8) where。
第二组:同一先行词情况下定语从句的检验。
1)She lived in the house
_______she used to live.
______she used to live in.
______she used to drop in.
______she used to visit.
____windows were broken.
the windows were broken.
the windows ___were broken.
and ___ windows were broken.
参考答案: where; that、which、不填; where; that、which、不填; whose; of which; of which; its。
第三组:定语从句、结果状语从句的区别;as、which 在定语从句中的区别。
1)He is such a good teacher _____we all like.
2)He is such a good teacher ______we all like him.
3)He is such a good teacher, _______we all know.
4)He, _______ we all know, is such a good teacher.
5)________ we all know, he is such a good teacher.
6)He is a good teacher, _______makes us respect him.
参考答案: 1)as; 2)that; 3)as; 4)as;5) as;6) which。
完成如上的练习,考生很容易就会“悟”出该题型的答题规律,即:
第一步:明确先行词特点以及定语从句范围。
第二步:明确定语从句中缺少什么语法成分。
第三步:结合上下文,明确句子逻辑关系。
另外,高考冲刺阶段,由于时间有限,考生可选用历年的高考原题作为精题,通过分析做题的得失,做到知己知彼,达到“悟题”的境界。